Everything You Need to Know About Credit Scores
Understand your credit score and learn why it’s so important
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Your credit score is more than just a number. It affects your cost of living, money opportunities and credit accessibility. In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about credit scores to help you make the right financial decisions.
What is a Credit Score?
A credit score is a tool used by credit card companies, loan providers, utility companies, and anyone providing credit, to know who is the right candidate. The lender needs to see the accountability of its customers to be sure that they will repay the credit on time. The risk assessment includes various aspects that all have an impact on the credit score. The credit score definition and credit rating are further explained in this guide.
What is a Fico score?
Your FICO score like a regular credit score is a summary of your credit profile. It measures how long you’ve had credit for, how much credit you currently have, how much of your available credit you are using and if you’ve paid on time. There are many different evaluation systems available, but the Fico score is the most used credit score evaluation tool. You can check your fico score quickly at your bank or lender if they participate in the Fico score open-access program.
What does credit score mean?
A credit score shows how you have managed your credit in the past, what your current credit level is, and how eligible you are to get new loans. Understanding your credit score and its implications is essential as the level of your score affects your ability to borrow more credit with better interest rates.
How can I find my credit score?
You can check your credit score for free once a year from each of the credit reporting agencies. You can also request your credit report from all the credit bureaus to get a more detailed look at your finances.
What is the credit score range?
The most commonly used scoring models, FICO 8 and VantageScore 3.0 both have a credit score range from 300 to 850. Lenders set their own credit score levels which they consider to be good. However, these are the widely accepted guidelines:
- A score of 720 + is considered excellent credit.
- A score from 690 to 719 is considered good credit.
- Scores from 630 to 689 are regarded as fair credit.
- Scores below 629 are considered to be poor credit.
The Fico score 9 is an improved version of the fico score 8, and in addition to traditionally measured items, this method includes other aspects that influence finances; Medical debt does not affect the score as much as other kinds of debt. Paid collections are not taken into the calculation and rent payments are also used to calculate the Fico score.
What does a credit score chart show?
The credit score rating is a four- five tiered chart that shows the different credit score levels. With a credit score chart you can see which range your credit score falls under and how a creditor will perceive you as a potential applicant. A credit score scale is a useful tool as it tells you how much you need to improve your score to reach new credit score levels and ultimately get an excellent credit score.
The importance of a good credit score Your credit score can have a significant impact on the way credit agencies and lenders view you as a future creditor. We are going to look at what is considered a good, average, and poor credit score and how to improve the number no matter what level you might be. The credit score breakdown can be seen in figure 1. The better score you have, the more options for loans and credit you will have. The starting point is at the 300 to 579 range, and you can gradually improve your credit score from there over time.
What’s the highest credit score?
The best credit score possible is 850 points. Anything over 800 points is considered an excellent credit score. You can achieve the perfect credit score by keeping up with loan payments and using an optimum amount of the credit issued, which is around 30% of the maximum credit. To reach the highest credit score possible may take a while, but with our credit building tips, it is doable in a matter of a few months. There are many benefits to reaching the maximum credit score range, such as getting various perks from credit card companies, being approved for bigger loans, and getting better interest rates.
What is a good credit score?
When you reach over 670 points, you are considered to have a good credit status. The average American credit score is considered relatively good because the average Fico score is a little over 700. To get a top credit score, you should make timely payments and follow some of our tips on how to get a good credit score:
- Pay your bills on time
- Keep your credit utilization ratio below 30%
- Opt-out from debt inquiries
- Be added to someone else’s credit card
For some more DIY tips on building and improving your credit score, click here.
What is the average credit score
A fair credit score is in the range of 580 to 669. To have fair credit means that you can borrow money, and there are no immediate warning signs to your ability to pay back your loans. However, the lenders may charge higher interest rates, especially if you are looking for a larger loan. This is why you should try to improve your credit score.
What is a bad credit score?
The lowest possible credit score is 300. When you first start building your credit history, this is the number that you start at. What is considered bad credit is anything between 300 and 579 points. The lowest credit score level is something you should try to avoid if you want to get accepted for any credit.
Get your credit score from Credit Reporting Agencies
There are 3 main credit agencies, Experian, Equifax and Transunion. They produce assessments to be used both by lenders and consumers. You can check your credit score free once a month from each of these credit reporting agencies and view your credit report annually free of charge. Regularly monitor your credit score and take measures to improve your credit if needed because a higher credit score will give you better financial opportunities at cheaper rates.
Experian credit score
You can get your credit score from Experian credit bureau. They produce credit reports that include your complete financial history and your credit score which is a summary of your credit report. You can view your credit score whenever you want, but it only gets updated on a monthly basis. An Experian credit check is a very detailed method to predict the applicant’s future financial behavior.
Equifax credit score
You are also entitled to your free Equifax credit score. The various credit scoring agencies use different algorithms, so your Equifax scores might vary slightly. The Equifax credit score tracks current activities in more detail than other scoring agencies.
Transunion score
Your Transunion credit score is generated by the VantageScore model that was created in partnership with all the three major credit scoring agencies. For that reason, your TransUnion credit score is sometimes considered the most accurate. However all the scoring systems have their unique advantages, and they serve a slightly different purpose.
Credit Karma credit score
Your Credit Karma scores come from TransUnion and Equifax. The Credit Karma score accurately represents your current financial situation. They also provide free reports of your credit history for you to use to assess your financial status and figure out if there is a need to improve it.
Common Questions
What can I do if the credit report contains errors?
Your credit score is affected by the way you handle your finances over time. If you miss a payment on your loan, your credit score will go down. Also, making inquiries about getting payments, getting approved on other people’s credit cards and disputing errors on your credit file will have a positive effect. the main credit score factors are:
- Payment history
- The credit usage ratio
- Length of credits and loans
- New credit applications
- Types of credits and loans
How is your credit score calculated?
Your credit score is calculated with an algorithm that takes different aspects of your finances into account. every credit score calculator has its unique algorithm and may differ slightly. For example, rent an other utility bills are accounted for in some credit scoring systems.
Is there a difference between FICO score and credit score?
The FICO score is a type of credit score. It has been the major credit scoring system for over 25 year already. However, there are other scoring systems used that may emphasize different financial aspects. This can result in the scores differing by as much as 100 points. You can pull all available credit assessments to get the complete picture of your finances and your accurate credit score.